25.09.2024 | Fundamental right
New PFHxA restriction by European Commission to tackle PFAS
On 19 September 2024, the European Commission a restriction introduced for PFHxA, a subgroup of PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances). This ban applies to consumer textiles, such as raincoats, food packaging such as pizza boxes, and consumer mixtures such as water-repellent sprays and skin care products.
Also certain applications of fire extinguishing foam, for example for training and testing, fall under the new rules. However, important industrial applications such as semiconductors, batteries and fuel cells for green hydrogen remain permitted.
The restriction is the result of a scientific assessment by the committees of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and has been approved by both the European Parliament and the Council. This measure aims to reduce emissions of PFHxA, as this substance is often used as a replacement for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), which was previously banned by Europe due to its harmful effects on humans and the environment.
PFHxA is known for its persistent properties, which means it remains in the environment for a long time and can pose risks to both ecosystems and human health. Restricting its use is an important step in the broader European approach to PFAS.
The new rules will officially come into effect 20 days after publication in the Official Journal of the EU (European Union). Depending on the application, transition periods of 18 months to 5 years apply, giving companies time to find safer alternatives.